Full-Stack Application Fundamentals
Module Overview
Master the essential technologies and architectural patterns that power modern web applications. Build comprehensive expertise in frontend development with HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and React, while understanding backend concepts including APIs, databases, and authentication. Learn to architect full-stack applications and apply these skills to build your complete Task Manager application from scratch.
Frontend Fundamentals (HTML, CSS, JavaScript)
Overview
Build a rock-solid foundation in the core technologies that power every web application. Master semantic HTML structure, modern CSS including Flexbox and Grid, and JavaScript fundamentals for interactive user experiences. Learn responsive design principles, accessibility best practices, and DOM manipulation techniques essential for professional frontend development.
Learning Resources
| Course Title | Provider | Description | Level | Mandatory | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Responsive Web Design
|
freeCodeCamp
|
Comprehensive course covering HTML5, CSS3, Flexbox, CSS Grid, and responsive design principles with hands-on projects.
|
Beginner | Required | Start Learning |
|
JavaScript Algorithms and Data Structures
|
freeCodeCamp
|
Complete JavaScript fundamentals including ES6+ features, DOM manipulation, algorithms, and data structures with practical coding challenges.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
The Complete JavaScript Course
|
Udemy
|
Comprehensive JavaScript mastery course covering fundamentals to advanced concepts including async programming, OOP, and modern JavaScript features.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
CSS Grid and Flexbox Complete Guide
|
YouTube
|
Master modern CSS layout techniques with comprehensive coverage of Grid and Flexbox for responsive design and complex layouts.
|
Intermediate | Optional | Start Learning |
|
JavaScript.info Modern Tutorial
|
JavaScript.info
|
Comprehensive JavaScript reference covering language fundamentals, browser APIs, and modern JavaScript development patterns.
|
All Levels | Reference | Start Learning |
|
MDN Web Development Guide
|
Mozilla
|
Authoritative web development documentation covering HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and web APIs with practical examples and best practices.
|
All Levels | Reference | Start Learning |
Frontend Foundation Challenge
Task Manager Frontend Build
- Create semantic HTML structure for Task Manager login and dashboard pages
- Build responsive CSS layout using Flexbox and Grid for optimal mobile and desktop experience
- Implement interactive JavaScript features for task creation, editing, and completion
- Add form validation and user feedback using vanilla JavaScript
- Create smooth animations and transitions for enhanced user experience
- Ensure accessibility compliance with proper ARIA labels and keyboard navigation
React Development & Modern Frontend
Overview
Master React, the industry-standard library for building user interfaces. Learn component-based architecture, state management, hooks, and modern React patterns. Understand JSX, props, lifecycle methods, and how to build scalable, maintainable frontend applications. Explore the React ecosystem including routing, styling solutions, and development tools.
Learning Resources
| Course Title | Provider | Description | Level | Mandatory | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
React - The Complete Guide
|
Udemy
|
Comprehensive React course covering fundamentals to advanced topics including hooks, context, routing, and testing with hands-on projects.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
Front End Development Libraries
|
freeCodeCamp
|
Learn React fundamentals, Redux for state management, and build multiple projects including a calculator and Pomodoro clock.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
React Official Tutorial
|
React Team
|
Official React documentation and tutorial with hands-on tic-tac-toe game project and comprehensive API reference.
|
Beginner | Required | Start Learning |
|
React Hooks Deep Dive
|
YouTube
|
Comprehensive guide to React Hooks including useState, useEffect, useContext, and custom hooks with practical examples.
|
Intermediate | Optional | Start Learning |
|
React Router Tutorial
|
React Router
|
Master client-side routing in React applications with React Router v6, including nested routes, protected routes, and navigation.
|
Intermediate | Optional | Start Learning |
|
Modern React with Redux
|
Udemy
|
Learn React with Redux for complex state management, including Redux Toolkit and RTK Query for modern application architecture.
|
Advanced | Optional | Start Learning |
React Application Project
Task Manager React Application
- Convert Task Manager HTML/CSS/JS implementation to React components
- Implement component hierarchy with proper props and state management
- Create custom hooks for task management logic and data persistence
- Add React Router for multi-page navigation (dashboard, settings, profile)
- Implement context API or Redux for global state management
- Add advanced features like drag-and-drop task reordering and filtering
Backend Development & APIs
Overview
Master server-side development concepts and API design patterns essential for full-stack applications. Learn REST API principles, HTTP methods, status codes, and data validation. Understand server architecture, middleware, authentication strategies, and how to design scalable backend systems that power modern web applications.
Learning Resources
| Course Title | Provider | Description | Level | Mandatory | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Back End Development and APIs
|
freeCodeCamp
|
Comprehensive backend course covering Node.js, Express.js, MongoDB, and API development with hands-on projects and certification.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
Node.js Complete Course
|
Udemy
|
Master Node.js from fundamentals to advanced topics including Express.js, MongoDB, authentication, testing, and deployment.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
REST API Design Best Practices
|
Microsoft
|
Comprehensive guide to REST API design principles, HTTP methods, status codes, versioning, and security best practices.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
Express.js Crash Course
|
YouTube
|
Learn Express.js fundamentals including routing, middleware, templating, and building REST APIs with practical examples.
|
Beginner | Optional | Start Learning |
|
API Testing with Postman
|
Postman Academy
|
Learn to test and debug APIs using Postman including automated testing, environments, and collaboration features.
|
Beginner | Optional | Start Learning |
|
Authentication and Authorization
|
Auth0
|
Comprehensive guide to implementing authentication and authorization including JWT, OAuth, and security best practices.
|
Advanced | Optional | Start Learning |
Backend API Development Lab
Task Manager REST API
- Design and implement REST API endpoints for task management (CRUD operations)
- Build Express.js server with proper middleware for logging, CORS, and error handling
- Implement data validation and sanitization for all API endpoints
- Add user authentication using JWT tokens and password hashing
- Create comprehensive API documentation using tools like Swagger/OpenAPI
- Test all endpoints using Postman and create automated test collections
Database Design & Integration
Overview
Master database design principles and integration patterns for modern web applications. Learn both SQL and NoSQL database concepts, data modeling, schema design, and query optimization. Understand how to choose the right database solution, implement data relationships, and integrate databases securely with your backend APIs.
Learning Resources
| Course Title | Provider | Description | Level | Mandatory | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Relational Database
|
freeCodeCamp
|
Complete SQL course covering database design, queries, joins, functions, and advanced SQL concepts with hands-on practice.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
MongoDB Complete Course
|
Udemy
|
Comprehensive MongoDB course covering CRUD operations, aggregation, indexing, and integration with Node.js applications.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
Database Design Fundamentals
|
YouTube
|
Learn database design principles including normalization, entity-relationship diagrams, and data modeling best practices.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
Mongoose ODM Tutorial
|
Mongoose
|
Learn to use Mongoose ODM for MongoDB with Node.js including schema definition, validation, and advanced querying.
|
Intermediate | Optional | Start Learning |
|
PostgreSQL Tutorial
|
PostgreSQL
|
Comprehensive PostgreSQL tutorial covering advanced SQL features, performance optimization, and enterprise database concepts.
|
Advanced | Optional | Start Learning |
|
Prisma ORM Complete Guide
|
Prisma
|
Modern ORM for Node.js and TypeScript featuring type safety, database migrations, and powerful query builder.
|
Advanced | Optional | Start Learning |
Database Integration Project
Task Manager Database Implementation
- Design database schema for users, tasks, categories, and relationships
- Implement database using both MongoDB (NoSQL) and PostgreSQL (SQL) approaches
- Create data models with proper validation, indexing, and constraints
- Integrate database with your Express.js API using appropriate ORM/ODM
- Implement advanced queries including aggregation, sorting, and pagination
- Add database migration scripts and seed data for development testing
Full-Stack Architecture & Deployment
Overview
Master full-stack application architecture and modern deployment strategies. Learn system design principles, microservices vs monolith architecture, containerization with Docker, and cloud deployment options. Understand CI/CD pipelines, environment management, monitoring, and security considerations for production applications.
Learning Resources
| Course Title | Provider | Description | Level | Mandatory | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Full Stack Web Development
|
The Odin Project
|
Comprehensive full-stack curriculum covering both frontend and backend development with practical projects and industry best practices.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
Docker Mastery Course
|
Udemy
|
Complete Docker course covering containerization, orchestration, and deployment strategies for modern applications.
|
Intermediate | Required | Start Learning |
|
System Design Primer
|
GitHub
|
Comprehensive guide to system design concepts including scalability, load balancing, caching, and distributed systems principles.
|
Advanced | Required | Start Learning |
|
AWS Cloud Deployment
|
AWS
|
Learn to deploy full-stack applications to AWS including EC2, RDS, S3, and other essential cloud services.
|
Intermediate | Optional | Start Learning |
|
CI/CD with GitHub Actions
|
GitHub
|
Implement continuous integration and deployment pipelines using GitHub Actions for automated testing and deployment workflows.
|
Intermediate | Optional | Start Learning |
|
Vercel Deployment Guide
|
Vercel
|
Deploy React and Next.js applications with Vercel's platform featuring automatic deployments, serverless functions, and edge optimization.
|
Beginner | Optional | Start Learning |
Full-Stack Deployment Capstone
Complete Task Manager Production Deployment
- Containerize both frontend and backend applications using Docker
- Set up production database with proper security and backup strategies
- Configure reverse proxy (Nginx) and implement HTTPS with SSL certificates
- Deploy to cloud platform (AWS, Heroku, or DigitalOcean) with environment management
- Implement CI/CD pipeline for automated testing and deployment
- Add monitoring, logging, and performance optimization for production readiness